Surrealism
Influenced by the theories of
the pioneer of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud (German, 1856-1939),
the images found in surrealist
works are as confusing and startling as those of dreams. Surrealist
works can have a realistic, though
irrational style, precisely describing
dreamlike fantasies, as
in the works of René Magritte (Belgian, 1898-1967), Salvador
Dalí (Spanish, 1904-1988), Yves Tanguy (French, 1900-1955),
and Alfred Pellan (Canadian, 1906-1988). These artists were partly
inspired by Symbolism, and partly
the Metaphysical Painting
of Giorgio de Chirico (Italian, 1888-1978). Or, it could have
a more abstract style, as
in the works of Joan Miró (Spanish, 1893-1983), Max Ernst
(German, 1891-1976), and André Masson (French, 1896-1987),
who invented spontaneous techniques,
modeled upon the psychotherapeutic procedure of "free association" as a means to eliminate conscious control in order to express
the workings of the unconscious mind, such as exquisite
corpse.
Close Reading:
Why did she use her face on the deer?
What else do you notice in the painting?
What is the significance of the broken branch?
Students will randomly select three nouns that they must then compose in their project, while including at least one photo they have taken on their own. Students will also learn about layer masks, of which they must then incorporate into their project.
Example: giraffe, beats, az state fair
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